In First Christmas Message, Pope Leo Calls Attention to Gaza Humanitarian Crisis

Pope Leo used his first Christmas sermon as head of the Roman Catholic Church to deliver a strong humanitarian message, expressing deep concern over the suffering of Palestinians in the Gaza Strip and calling for greater compassion for civilians caught in conflict zones.

Addressing thousands of worshippers during Christmas Mass at St Peter’s Basilica in the Vatican, the pope drew attention to the harsh living conditions faced by displaced families in Gaza, many of whom have been left without adequate shelter, food, or medical care. Referring to the Christmas story, he likened the humble birth of Jesus to the reality of families living in makeshift tents amid ongoing violence.

“How can we not think of the many families in Gaza, exposed to rain, wind and cold, deprived of homes and safety?” Pope Leo said in his sermon. His remarks were among the most direct comments made by the pontiff so far on the humanitarian crisis in the Palestinian enclave.

The pope lamented the destruction of homes and infrastructure and the suffering of civilians, especially children, women and the elderly. He urged the international community to ensure access to humanitarian aid and to prioritise the protection of innocent lives over political and military interests.

While Gaza featured prominently in his message, Pope Leo also spoke broadly about the impact of war, poverty and displacement across the world. He called for peace in regions affected by prolonged conflicts, including Ukraine, parts of Africa and the Middle East, stressing that war always exacts its heaviest toll on the most vulnerable.

The sermon marked a significant moment in Pope Leo’s papacy, setting the tone for his moral and diplomatic priorities. Vatican observers noted that although the pope maintained a measured and pastoral tone, his words carried a clear appeal for justice, mercy and accountability in global affairs.

The Vatican has long advocated for a peaceful resolution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, and Pope Leo reaffirmed the Church’s stance that lasting peace can only be achieved through dialogue, respect for human dignity and the protection of civilian life.

As Christmas celebrations continued around the world, the pope’s message served as a reminder of the stark contrast between festive joy and the reality faced by millions living amid war and displacement, urging believers and leaders alike to turn compassion into action.